.. _cb_frequencies:

CB-Frequenzen
=============

CB-Funk (Citizens Band Radio) ist ein Frequenzbereich, der für den allgemeinen Gebrauch freigegeben ist. Hier sind die typischen Kanäle und Frequenzen im CB-Band:
.. _cb_frequencies:

CB-Frequenzen in Deutschland
=============================

CB-Funk (Citizens Band Radio) ist in Deutschland auf 80 Kanälen verfügbar. Hier sind die typischen Kanäle und erlaubten Sendeleistungen im CB-Band:

CB-Frequenzen Übersicht
-----------------------

.. list-table::
   :header-rows: 1

   * - Kanal
     - Frequenz (MHz)
     - Modulationsart
     - Max. Sendeleistung (W)
     - Beschreibung
   * - 1-40
     - 26.965-27.405
     - FM/AM/SSB
     - 4 (FM), 4 (AM), 12 (SSB)
     - Allgemeiner Gebrauch
   * - 41-80
     - 27.415-27.855
     - FM
     - 4
     - Allgemeiner Gebrauch

Weitere Informationen
----------------------

CB-Funk ist für den allgemeinen Sprach- und Datenverkehr im Bereich 26.965 bis 27.855 MHz freigegeben. Die Verwendung von CB-Funkgeräten unterliegt nationalen Vorschriften und kann je nach Land variieren. Beachten Sie bitte die lokalen Richtlinien und Vorschriften bei der Nutzung von CB-Funkgeräten.

CB-Frequenzen Übersicht
-----------------------

CEPT-konforme Kanäle (1-40)
---------------------------

+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Kanal  | Frequenz (MHz)| Verwendung                                           |
+========+===============+======================================================+
| 1      | 26,965        | Empfohlener Anrufkanal (FM)                          |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 2      | 26,975        | Inoffizieller Berg-DX-Kanal (FM)                     |  
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 3      | 26,985        | Prepperfunk Kanal (FM)                               |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 4      | 27,005        | Empfohlener Anrufkanal (AM), Anrufkanal              |
|        |               | Feststationen (AM)                                   |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 5      | 27,015        | Oft von italienischen Fernfahrern genutzt            |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 6      | 27,025        | Datenkanal (FM)                                      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 7      | 27,035        | Datenkanal (FM)                                      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 8      | 27,055        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 9      | 27,065        | Fernfahrerkanal (AM), weltweiter Notrufkanal         |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 10     | 27,075        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 11     | 27,085        | Freigegeben zur Zusammenschaltung über Internet      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 12     | 27,105        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 13     | 27,115        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 14     | 27,125        | Oft für Spielzeug-Fernsteuerungen genutzt            |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 15     | 27,135        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 16     | 27,155        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 17     | 27,165        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 18     | 27,175        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 19     | 27,185        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 20     | 27,205        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 21     | 27,215        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 22     | 27,225        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 23     | 27,235        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 24     | 27,245        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 25     | 27,255        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 26     | 27,265        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 27     | 27,275        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 28     | 27,285        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 29     | 27,295        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 30     | 27,305        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 31     | 27,315        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 32     | 27,325        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 33     | 27,335        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 34     | 27,345        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 35     | 27,355        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 36     | 27,365        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 37     | 27,375        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 38     | 27,385        | Inoffizieller internationaler DX-Kanal (LSB)         |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 39     | 27,395        | Freigegeben zur Zusammenschaltung über Internet      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 40     | 27,405        | Freigegeben zur Zusammenschaltung über Internet      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+

Nationale Zusatzkanäle (41-80)
------------------------------

+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Kanal  | Frequenz (MHz)| Verwendung                                           |
+========+===============+======================================================+
| 41     | 26,565        | Inoffizieller DX-Kanal (FM), Zusammenschaltung       |
|        |               | über Internet                                        |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 42     | 26,575        | Inoffizieller DX-Kanal (FM)                          |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 43     | 26,585        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 44     | 26,595        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 45     | 26,605        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 46     | 26,615        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 47     | 26,625        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 48     | 26,635        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 49     | 26,645        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 50     | 26,655        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 51     | 26,665        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 52     | 26,675        | Datenkanal (FM)                                      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 53     | 26,685        | Datenkanal (FM)                                      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 54     | 26,695        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 55     | 26,705        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 56     | 26,715        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 57     | 26,725        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 58     | 26,735        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 59     | 26,745        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 60     | 26,755        | Freigegeben zur Zusammenschaltung über Internet      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 61     | 26,765        | Freigegeben zur Zusammenschaltung über Internet      |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 62     | 26,775        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 63     | 26,785        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 64     | 26,795        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 65     | 26,805        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 66     | 26,815        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 67     | 26,825        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 68     | 26,835        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 69     | 26,845        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 70     | 26,855        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 71     | 26,865        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 72     | 26,875        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 73     | 26,885        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 74     | 26,895        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 75     | 26,905        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 76     | 26,915        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 77     | 26,925        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 78     | 26,935        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 79     | 26,945        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 80     | 26,955        | -                                                    |
+--------+---------------+------------------------------------------------------+

Die Kanäle 1-40 sind CEPT-konforme Kanäle, auf denen FM, AM und SSB erlaubt sind. Auf den nationalen Zusatzkanälen 41-80 ist nur FM erlaubt.